Download a factsheet on hepatitis A (PDF 64 KB)
Visit the Hepatitis Council of Western Australia website (external site) (External link) What causes hepatitis A? The hepatitis A virus.
How is hepatitis A spread? By water and food contaminated by infected faeces, close personal contact, or oral-anal sex.
What are the symptoms of hepatitis A? Symptoms usually appear about 4 weeks after infection, and include:
- tiredness
- body aches and pains
- loss of appetite
- nausea and vomiting
- fever and chills
- upper belly pain
- yellowing of skin and whites of the eyes (jaundice).
How do you get tested for hepatitis A? A blood test.
What is the treatment for hepatitis A? There is no specific treatment, unless you get treated within 2 weeks of infection.
Plenty of rest and a good diet are important.
How can you minimise the risk of contracting hepatitis A? Always use a protective barrier (a dental dam) to prevent oral-anal contact.
Hepatitis A can be prevented by vaccination.